Ukulungiswa kwepharamitha ye-compressor yomoya kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha

I. Izimiso Eziyisisekelo ZesikulufuUmoyaAma-Compressors

I-screw compressor ngokuyinhloko iqukethe ama-rotor ahambisanayo, ama-inter meshing owesilisa nowesifazane. I-rotor yesilisa iyi-rotor esebenzayo, futhi i-rotor yesifazane iyi-rotor engenzi lutho. Iqhutshwa yi-motor kagesi, i-rotor yesilisa izungeza i-rotor yesifazane, igcwalise inqubo yokungenisa umoya nokucindezela. Lesi sakhiwo sinikeza izinzuzo zokusebenza kahle okuphezulu, ukwethembeka okuhle kakhulu, kanye nekhono lokuhlinzeka ngomfutho womoya ozinzile.

II. Ukubaluleka Kokulungiswa Kwepharamitha Yomsebenzisi

Amapharamitha omsebenzisi we-screw compressor ikakhulukazi afaka umfutho womoya, ukugeleza komoya, nesivinini semoto. Ukulungisa le mingcele kuthinta ngokuqondile ukusebenza nokusebenza kwe-compressor. Ukulungiswa okufanele kwepharamitha kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-compressor, kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, futhi kwandise impilo yemishini. Ngakho-ke, ukuqonda indlela efanele yokulungisa ipharamitha kubalulekile kubasebenzisi.

III. Izindlela Zokulungisa Ipharamitha Ye-Screw Air Compressors

Ukulungiswa kwepharamitha ye-screw air compressor kuncike kumodeli yemishini ethile kanye nokusetshenziswa. Ngokuvamile, izinyathelo ezilandelayo ziyadingeka:

1. Okokuqala, hlola i-compressor yomoya. Hlola ukuthi izingcindezi ezintathu zivamile: i-inlet pressure, i-outlet pressure, kanye ne-exhaust pressure. Hlola ukuthi izinga likawoyela lingaphakathi kwebanga elijwayelekile.

2. Ngemva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi umshini usebenza ngokujwayelekile, qala usethe futhi ulungise amapharamitha webhokisi lokulawula. Nquma iphoyinti lokusetha ingcindezi ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni komoya kwangempela bese ulifaka ebhokisini lokulawula.

3. Lungisa ingcindezi elinganiselwe yomshini. Indlela yokulungisa evamile iwukuba kuqala unciphise ingcindezi enanini elimisiwe (ngokuvamile elibekwe phakathi kwebha engu-7.5 no-8), bese ukwandisa kancane kancane ukucindezela ukuze ubuke izimo zokusebenza zomshini.

4. Lungisa izinga lokushisa lomshini wokukhipha umoya: Uma i-exhaust ishisa ngokweqile, ungakwazi ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa le-exhaust ngokulungisa imingcele efana nezinga lokushisa lomshini wokungena womshini, izinga lokugeleza kwamanzi okupholisa le-cooler yamanzi, kanye nezinga lokugeleza kwamanzi okupholisa le-cooler kawoyela.

IV. Izinyathelo Zokulungisa Ipharamitha

1. Ngaphambi kokulungisa amapharamitha, qiniseka ukuthi uyaziqonda izici zokusebenza kwesisetshenziswa kanye nokucaciswa kokusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwenqubo yokulungisa.
2. Ngesikhathi sokulungiswa, qapha ngokucophelela isimo sokusebenza kwesisetshenziswa kanye nezinguquko kumapharamitha ahlukahlukene, futhi ulungise ngokushesha noma yiziphi izinkinga.
3. Ngemuva kokuthi ukulungiswa sekuqediwe, bheka futhi uhlole okokusebenza isikhathi esithile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukulungiswa kwepharamitha kuzuze imiphumela ehlosiwe.
4. Yenza ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile kanye nokusevisa imishini ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwayo okuvamile nempilo yesevisi.
5. Uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi ukungasebenzi kahle kwezisetshenziswa noma okungavamile, zivale ngokushesha ukuze zihlolwe ukugwema ukulimala okwengeziwe.
6. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza nokugcinwa, qaphela ukuhlanzeka kwemvelo futhi ugcine indawo yokusebenza ihlanzekile futhi iphephile.
7. Ukuthobela imithetho efanele, iziqondiso, kanye namazinga ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukuphepha kwezinto zokusebenza nokusebenza kwemvelo kuhlangabezana nezimfuneko.

8. Ukulungiswa kwemishini ebalulekile kanye nemingcele ebalulekile kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokuzinza.

V.Ama-screw air compressors ayimishini evamile yezimboni.

Amaphuzu alandelayo kufanele abhekwe ngesikhathi sokusebenza:

1. Ungagcini izinto ezivuthayo noma eziqhuma eduze kwezinto zokusebenza. Futhi, qinisekisa ukuthi ukungena komoya akuvinjiwe ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

2. Amapayipi anengcindezi; ungawaxegi amapulaki amapayipi noma amavalvu, njengezicupho zesitimu namadrayini.

3. Njalo hlola ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha okuthambisa. Uma izinga likawoyela liphansi futhi likhuphuka kancane kancane, vala umshini. Gcwalisa futhi okokugcoba lapho umshini ungenawo ukucindezela.

4. Njalo hlola isicupho esizenzakalelayo se-screw air compressor ukuze sisebenze kahle ukuvimbela umswakama ukuthi ungangeni ohlelweni.

5. Khipha amathangi kawoyela negesi masonto onke. Iyunithi kufanele isebenze okungenani amahora ama-2 ngeviki.

6. Phakathi nokuhlolwa okujwayelekile kokusebenza, qinisekisa ukuthi inkinobho yokucindezela kanye nohlelo lokulawula ukuxhuma lusebenza kahle. Ukusebenza komshini okungavamile kwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungabangela ukutubeka kwemoto.

7. Uma imisindo engavamile noma ukudlidliza kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokusebenza, vala umshini ngokushesha ukuze uhlolwe.

8. Ukucindezela kokusebenza kwe-compressor yomoya kufanele kuhambisane nokucindezela okukhonjiswe ku-nameplate ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.

 

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